Geostatistics for the Environmental Sciences

Semivariance Analysis (Variography)

Comprehensive Semivariance Analysis provides both isotropic and anisotropic variograms. You have complete control over separation interval classes – choose constant interval classes or define different break points for every lag class. Anisotropic directions can be individually targeted, and variograms can be scaled to sample variance.

Variograms that appear in the Semivariance Analysis window – both isotropic and anisotropic – can be enlarged into their own windows, from which values and graphs can be printed, and from which each point along the curve can be decomposed into the pairs of points on which it is based.

Variogram Surface Maps – Identify anisotropy quickly and accurately. Maps of semivariance in every compass direction (the center marks the origin of each variogram) allow the axis of maximum variation to be easily identified.

Dynamic Variogram Modeling – GS+ can calculate model parameters for 5 types of models based on least squares (residuals) analysis, or individual model parameters can be specified directly by the user.

Variance Cloud Analysis provides a graph of variance vs. separation distance for every pair of points that make up a specific lag class. This allows outlying pairs to be quickly identified and edited as needed.

h-Scattergram Analysis provides a graph of differences vs. separation distance for every pair of points that make up a specific lag class. This is another way to quickly identify outlying pairs and edit as needed.

The Variance by Pair listing provides variance values and separation distances for each point in a specific variogram lag class. (more...)